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to recoil

  • 1 resiliō

        resiliō uī, —, īre,    to leap back, spring back: In gelidos lacūs, O.: ad manipulos velites, L.— To spring back, rebound, recoil, retreat: ferit ora sarissā. Non secus haec resilit, quam, etc., O.: In spatium resilire manūs breve vidit, to contract, O.—Fig., to recoil, be thrown off: ubi scopulum offendis eiusmodi ut ab hoc crimen resilire videas.
    * * *
    resilire, resilui, - V
    leap or spring back; recoil; rebound; shrink (back again)

    Latin-English dictionary > resiliō

  • 2 resilio

    rĕ-sĭlĭo, ŭi (resiliit, Quadrig. ap. Prisc. p. 906 P.;

    resilivi,

    Sen. Contr. 1, 3, 4), 4, v. n., to leap or spring back (rare but class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    (exit in terram) in Indiae fluminibus certum genus piscium, ac deinde resilit,

    Plin. 9, 19, 35, § 71:

    recedere sensim datur (oratoribus): Quidam et resiliunt, quod est plane ridiculum,

    Quint. 11, 3, 127:

    (ranae) saepe In gelidos resilire lacus,

    Ov. M. 6, 374:

    piratae in aquas suas,

    Flor. 3, 6, 6:

    velites ad manipulos,

    Liv. 30, 33 fin.:

    a taetro veneno,

    Lucr. 4, 685:

    polypus ab odore cunilae,

    Plin. 10, 70, 90, § 195; 34, 8, 19, § 75.—
    b.
    Transf., of things as subjects, to spring back, start back, rebound, recoil, retreat, Lucr. 4, 347:

    juvenis ferit ora sarissā. Non secus haec resilit, quam tecti a culmine grando,

    Ov. M. 12, 480:

    ignis ab ictu,

    Plin. 2, 54, 55, § 142:

    (cervices) ab imposito nuper jugo,

    Flor. 4, 12, 2:

    resilire guttas,

    Plin. 11, 15, 15, § 39:

    radii infracti,

    id. 2, 38, 38, § 103:

    vulvae tactu,

    id. 22, 13, 15, § 31:

    (Taurus mons) resilit ad Septentriones,

    retreats, recedes, id. 5, 27, 27, § 97:

    in spatium resilire manus breve vidit,

    to shrink, contract, Ov. M. 3, 677; cf.:

    (mamma) detracto alumno suo sterilescit ilice ac resilit,

    Plin. 11, 40, 95, § 234. —
    II.
    Trop., to recoil, start back, shrink from:

    ubi scopulum offendis ejusmodi ut ab hoc crimen resilire videas,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 29, 79:

    instandum iis, quae placere intellexeris, resiliendum ab iis, quae non recipientur,

    Quint. 12, 10, 56:

    ut liceret resilire emptori, meliore conditione allatā,

    to withdraw, recede, Dig. 18, 2, 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > resilio

  • 3 āversor

        āversor ātus, ārī, dep. intens.    [averto], to turn from, turn away, shrink from: aversari advocati et iam vix ferre posse: haerere homo, aversari.—To repulse, scorn, decline, shun, avoid: filium, L.: aspectum alcius, Ta.: scelus, Cu.: preces, L.: honorem, O.
    * * *
    I
    aversari, aversatus sum V DEP
    turn oneself away in disgust/horror, recoil; avoid, shun; refuse, reject
    II
    embezzler; pilferer, thief

    Latin-English dictionary > āversor

  • 4 āversor

        āversor ōris, m    [averto], a thief, embezzler: pecuniae.
    * * *
    I
    aversari, aversatus sum V DEP
    turn oneself away in disgust/horror, recoil; avoid, shun; refuse, reject
    II
    embezzler; pilferer, thief

    Latin-English dictionary > āversor

  • 5 dētrāctō

        dētrāctō    see dētrectō.
    * * *
    detractare, detractavi, detractatus V TRANS
    refuse (to undertake/undergo), decline, reject, evade, recoil from; disparage/belittle, speak/write slightenly of; reduce/depreciate, detract from

    Latin-English dictionary > dētrāctō

  • 6 re-cellō

        re-cellō —, —, ere,    to spring back, fly back, recoil: cum (ferrea manus) recelleret ad solum, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > re-cellō

  • 7 recidō or reccidō

        recidō or reccidō reccidī or recidī, recāsūrus, ere    [re-+cado], to fall back, spring back, return: in terras: ramulum adductum in oculum suum recidisse, had recoiled: (saxa) convulsa in eos recidebant, kept falling back, Cu.: etiam si recta reciderat (navis), L.—Fig., to fall back, return, be thrown back, fall, sink, be reduced, relapse: ab his me remediis noli vocare, ne recidam, suffer a relapse: ex liberatore patriae ad Aquilios, had sunk to a level with, L.: tantum apparatum ad nihilum recidere, come to naught: ad ludibrium, Cu.: in graviorem morbum, L.: Syracusae in antiquam servitutem reciderunt, L.: in invidiam, N.: hucine tandem omnia reciderunt, ut, etc.: illuc, ut, etc., Iu.: ex quantis opibus quo reccidissent Carthaginiensium res, L.— To fall back, fall to, pass, be handed over: cum ad eum potentatus omnis reccidisset: quae (tela)... in aliorum vigiliam consulum recidissent, i. e. would have fallen to my successors: sinere artem musicam Recidere ad paucos, T.—Of evil, to fall back, be visited, recoil, return: ut huius amentiae poena in ipsum recidat: posse hunc casum ad ipsos recidere demonstrant, Cs.: consilia in ipsorum caput recidentia, L.— To fall out, turn out, result, come: ne in unius imperium res recidat: quorsum recidat responsum tuum, non laboro, what your answer may prove to be.

    Latin-English dictionary > recidō or reccidō

  • 8 avorsor

    avorsari, avorsatus sum V DEP
    turn oneself away in disgust/horror, recoil; avoid, shun; refuse, reject

    Latin-English dictionary > avorsor

  • 9 converto

    convertere, converti, conversus V
    turn upside down/side-to-side; invert/transpose/convulse; turn over (soil)/dig; turn backwards, recoil; retort; drive back, repulse; direct (course/attention); translate; modify, adapt; change/alter/transform; convert (to cash), pay over; cause to turn/revolve, rotate; turn/wheel about; reverse; shift/transfer

    Latin-English dictionary > converto

  • 10 detrecto

    detrectare, detrectavi, detrectatus V TRANS
    refuse (to undertake/undergo), decline, reject, evade, recoil from; disparage/belittle, speak/write slightenly of; reduce/depreciate, detract from

    Latin-English dictionary > detrecto

  • 11 perhorresco

    perhorrescere, perhorrui, - V
    tremble or shudder greatly; recoil in terror from

    Latin-English dictionary > perhorresco

  • 12 reformido

    reformidare, reformidavi, reformidatus V
    dread; shun; shrink from; recoil at the sight of

    Latin-English dictionary > reformido

  • 13 recido

    1.
    rĕcĭdo, reccidi (better than recidi; cf. Cic. Rep. 2, 8, 14), cāsum (recasurus, Cic. Att. 4, 16, 12; Suet. Aug. 96; Gai. Inst. 1, 127), 3 (with e long, Lucr. 1, 857; 1063; 5, 280; Prop. 4 (5), 8, 44; Ov. M. 6, 212; 10, 18; 180; id. R. Am. 611; Juv. 12, 54; Phaedr. 3, 18, 15 al.;

    prob., also,

    Plaut. Men. 3, 2, 54, and Ter. Hec. prol. alt. 39; v. the art. re), v. n., to fall back (class., and very freq., esp. in the trop. signif.; but not found in Virg. or Hor.).
    A.
    Lit.: neque posse e terris in loca caeli Recidere inferiora, Lucr. 1, 1063:

    quia et recidant omnia in terras et oriantur e terris,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 26, 66:

    ramulum adductum, ut remissus esset, in oculum suum reccidisse,

    had sprung back, recoiled, id. Div. 1, 54, 123:

    quem (discum) libratum in auras Misit... Recidit in solidam longo post tempore terram Pondus,

    Ov. M. 10, 180:

    etiam si recta recciderat (navis),

    Liv. 24, 34; Prop. 4 (5), 8, 44 et saep.:

    in collum Benjamin,

    Vulg. Gen. 45, 14.— Absol.:

    amictum recidentem,

    Quint. 11, 3, 162.—
    B.
    Trop., to fall back, return:

    in graviorem morbum recidere,

    to relapse, Liv. 24, 29;

    so alone: ab his me remediis noli in istam turbam vocare, ne recidam,

    Cic. Att. 12, 21, 5; cf.:

    (quartanae) ne recidant,

    Plin. 28, 16, 66, § 228:

    post interitum Tatii cum ad eum (sc. Romulum) potentatus omnis reccidisset,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 8, 14:

    praestat in eandem illam recidere fortunam,

    id. Sest. 69, 146; cf.:

    Syracusae in antiquam servitutem recciderunt,

    Liv. 24, 32 fin.:

    quippe celebratam Macedonum fortitudinem ad ludibrium reccidisse verebatur,

    Curt. 9, 7, 23:

    in invidiam,

    Nep. Alcib. 7, 1.—So freq. of an evil, to fall back, recoil upon any one, esp. upon the author of it: omnes in te istaec recident contumeliae, * Plaut. Men. 3, 2, 54:

    ut hujus amentiae poena in ipsum familiamque ejus recidat,

    Cic. Phil. 4, 4, 10:

    suspicionem in vosmet ipsos recidere,

    id. Rosc. Am. 29, 79: hunc casum ad ipsos recidere posse demonstrant, * Caes. B. G. 7, 1:

    quae in adversarios recidunt,

    Quint. 9, 2, 49:

    quod in ipsam recidat,

    Ov. M. 6, 212:

    consilia in ipsorum caput recidentia,

    Liv. 36, 29; cf. Curt. 9, 5, 25:

    periculosa et adversa cuncta in illos recasura,

    Suet. Aug. 96:

    in me haec omnia mala recciderunt,

    Vulg. Gen. 42, 36. —
    II.
    (With the idea of cadere predominating.) To fall somewhere, to light upon, happen, occur, = redigi; constr. with ad, in, or an adv. of direction.
    (α).
    With ad:

    ex laetitiā et voluptate ad ludum et lacrimas,

    Cic. Sull. 32, 91: ex liberatore patriae ad Aquilios se Vitelliosque reccidisse, had sunk to a level with the Aquilii and Vitellii, i. e. had come to be regarded as a traitor, Liv. 2, 7: sinere artem musicam Recidere ad paucos, to fall into the possession of a few, Ter. Hec. prol. alt. 39:

    tantum apparatum ad nihilum recidere,

    to come to naught, Cic. Phil. 7, 9, 27:

    ad nilum,

    Lucr. 1, 857; Cic. Or. 70, 233:

    ad nihil,

    id. Att. 4, 16, 12.—
    (β).
    With in, Lucr. 5, 280:

    quae (tela), si viginti quiessem dies, in aliorum vigiliam consulum reccidissent,

    Cic. Planc. 37, 90; cf. id. Att. 1, 1, 2; id. Phil. 13, 9, 19:

    rex ut in eam fortunam recideret,

    Liv. 44, 31 fin.:

    omnis impensa in cassum recidat,

    Col. 4, 3, 5:

    mundi, In quem reccidimus, quidquid mortale creamur,

    Ov. M. 10, 18.—
    (γ).
    With an adv. of direction:

    huccine tandem omnia recciderunt, ut civis Romanus... in foro virgis caederetur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 63, § 163:

    eo regiae majestatis imperium,

    Liv. 4, 2:

    eo res,

    Quint. 2, 10, 3:

    illuc, ut, etc.,

    Juv. 12, 54:

    ex quantis opibus quo reccidissent Carthaginiensium res,

    Liv. 30, 42:

    pleraque, quo debuerint, reccidisse,

    id. 25, 31; cf. id. 4, 2:

    quorsum responsum recidat,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 15, 43.
    2.
    rĕ-cīdo, di, sum, 3, v. a. [caedo], to cut away, cut down, cut off (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
    I.
    Lit.:

    vepres,

    Cato, R. R. 2, 4; cf.:

    malleolos ad imum articulum,

    Plin. 17, 21, 35, § 160:

    sceptrum imo de stirpe,

    Verg. A. 12, 208;

    for which: laurum imā stirpe,

    Claud. Rapt. Pros. 3, 76 (cf. II.):

    ceras inanes,

    empty cells, Verg. G. 4, 241:

    hirsutam barbam falce,

    Ov. M. 13, 766:

    caput,

    id. ib. 9, 71:

    immedicabile vulnus Ense recidendum est,

    id. ib. 1, 191:

    pollicem alicui,

    Quint. 8, 5, 12:

    comas,

    Mart. 1, 32, 4; cf.

    capillos,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 27 fin.:

    ungues,

    Plin. 10, 35, 52, § 106:

    columnas,

    to hew out, Hor. C. 2, 18, 4:

    fustes,

    id. ib. 3, 6, 40:

    ancile ab omni parte recisum,

    Ov. F. 3, 377:

    mella,

    i. e. to take out, Pall. Jun. 7, 2.—

    Of persons: cuncti simul ense recisi,

    cut down, Luc. 2, 194.— Poet.:

    fulgorem sideribus,

    to rob the stars of their brightness, Stat. Th. 12, 310:

    gramina morsu,

    to devour, Calp. Ecl. 2, 45.—
    II.
    Trop. (borrowed from agriculture), to lop off, cut short, retrench, abridge, diminish:

    perquam multa recidam ex orationibus Ciceronis,

    Quint. 12, 10, 52; cf. id. 12, 10, 55:

    inanem loquacitatem,

    id. 10, 5, 22: ambitiosa [p. 1532] ornamenta, Hor. A. P. 447:

    omne quod ultra Perfectum traheretur,

    id. S. 1, 10, 69: nationes partim recisas, partim repressas, * Cic. Prov. Cons. 12, 31:

    mercedes scaenicorum,

    Suet. Tib. 34 init.:

    armaturas mirmillonum,

    to lessen, id. Calig. 55:

    ornandi potestatem,

    Quint. 2, 16, 4:

    facultatem aliter acquirendi,

    id. 12, 7, 10:

    impedimenta,

    to diminish, obviate, Front. Strat. 4, 1, 7; cf.

    occupationes,

    Sen. Q. N. 3 praef.:

    culpam supplicio,

    Hor. C. 3, 24, 34; cf.:

    cum magnis parva mineris Falce recisurum simili te,

    id. S. 1, 3, 123: vitia a stirpe, Claud. ap. Ruf. 1, 56; and:

    aliquid priscum ad morem,

    i. e. to reduce within the limits of ancient manners, Tac. A. 3, 53.—Hence, rĕcīsus, a, um, P.a., shortened, abridged; short, brief:

    opus,

    Vell. 2, 89, 1:

    ea recisa in unum librum coartasse,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 20, 8.— Comp.:

    tempus recisius (opp. longius),

    Dig. 47, 21, 2.— Sup. and adv. do not occur.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > recido

  • 14 recussus

    1.
    rĕcussus, a, um, Part., from recutio.
    2.
    rĕcussus, ūs, m. [recutio], a striking back, a recoil, rebound (only in abl. sing.), Plin. 8, 53, 79, § 214; Fulg. Myth. praef. 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > recussus

  • 15 repedo

    rĕ-pĕdo, āvi, 1, v. n. [pes], to go or step back, to turn back, retreat, recoil (anteand post-class.): repedare, recedere, Fest. pp. 280 and 281 Müll.: redisse ac repedasse, Lucil. ap. Non. 165, 13:

    Romam,

    id. 165, 13:

    ad signa repedavit ocius miles,

    Amm. 24, 4, 30:

    nec amplius ausa repedavit ad sua,

    id. 17, 2, 4; Vulg. 1 Macc. 12, 37. — With homogeneous object: gradum a vestibulo, Pac. ap. Fest. p. 280 Müll. (but in Lucr. 6, 1280, the correct reading is trepidabat; v. Lachm. ad h. l.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > repedo

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